Bacterial cell division
How does one cell become two? Cell division is a fundamental feature of any life. In bacteria, it is also of substantial biomedical importance as the target of many of our most sucessful antibiotics, such as the beta-lactams and the last-line-of-defence drug vancomycin.
We focus in particular on two related questions: how does the divisome, the protein complex responsible for dividing the bacterial cell, work as a nanoscale machine, and how do multiple nanoscale divisomes work together and coordinate to divide a micron sized cell?
We primarily use Bacillus subtilis as a model organism for this project, with a little bit of work in Escherichia coli.
People
- David Roberts, PDRA, bacterial geneticist and microscopist.
- Bhupinder Singh, Senior Research Technician, bacterial geneticist.
- We are in the procees of recruiting a post-doc in biophysics and super-resolution microscopy on this project.
Collaborators
References
2023
- Self-organisation of mortal filaments: the role of FtsZ treadmilling in bacterial division ring formationbioRxiv, 2023
- A one-track model for spatiotemporal coordination of Bacillus subtilis septal cell wall synthesisbioRxiv, 2023
2021
- FtsZ treadmilling is essential for Z-ring condensation and septal constriction initiation in Bacillus subtilis cell divisionNature communications, 2021
2019
- Movement dynamics of divisome proteins and PBP2x: FtsW in cells of Streptococcus pneumoniaeProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2019
2018
- Constriction rate modulation can drive cell size control and homeostasis in C. crescentusIscience, 2018
2017
- Treadmilling by FtsZ filaments drives peptidoglycan synthesis and bacterial cell divisionScience, 2017
2014
- High throughput 3D super-resolution microscopy reveals Caulobacter crescentus in vivo Z-ring organizationProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2014